➦   Decline in global oceanic oxygen content during the past five decades

➦   Arrays of horizontal carbon nanotubes of controlled chirality grown using designed catalysts

➦   Stable colloids in molten inorganic salts

➦   Early brain development in infants at high risk for autism spectrum disorder

➦   Light-induced structural changes and the site of O=O bond formation in PSII caught by XFEL

➦   Heinrich events triggered by ocean forcing and modulated by isostatic adjustment

➦   Survival of tissue-resident memory T cells requires exogenous lipid uptake and metabolism

➦   Mechanical metamaterials at the theoretical limit of isotropic elastic stiffness

➦   Complement drives glucosylceramide accumulation and tissue inflammation in Gaucher disease

➦   Prefrontal cortex output circuits guide reward seeking through divergent cue encoding

➦   Elucidation of the biosynthesis of the methane catalyst coenzyme F430

➦   Amplified stimulated emission in upconversion nanoparticles for super-resolution nanoscopy

➦   Intragenic DNA methylation prevents spurious transcription initiation

➦   Reconstitution of the tubular endoplasmic reticulum network with purified components

➦   Crystallization of silicon dioxide and compositional evolution of the Earth’s core

➦   Targeting a CAR to the TRAC locus with CRISPR/Cas9 enhances tumour rejection

➦   A simple rule to determine which insolation cycles lead to interglacials

➦   Theory of chaotic orbital variations confirmed by Cretaceous geological evidence

➦   Adipose-derived circulating miRNAs regulate gene expression in other tissues

➦   Seven temperate terrestrial planets around the nearby ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1

➦   TIRR regulates 53BP1 by masking its histone methyl-lysine binding function

➦   Editing and methylation at a single site by functionally interdependent activities

➦   Earth’s first stable continents did not form by subduction

➦   Prophage WO genes recapitulate and enhance Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility

➦   Autophagy maintains the metabolism and function of young and old stem cells

➦   Enzymatic mineralization generates ultrastiff and tough hydrogels with tunable mechanics

➦   An atlas of human long non-coding RNAs with accurate 5′ ends

➦   The molecular architecture of lamins in somatic cells

➦   Mediator structure and rearrangements required for holoenzyme formation

➦   Transcription control by the ENL YEATS domain in acute leukaemia

➦   ENL links histone acetylation to oncogenic gene expression in acute myeloid leukaemia

➦   Cytosolic proteostasis through importing of misfolded proteins into mitochondria

➦   The response of relativistic outflowing gas to the inner accretion disk of a black hole

➦   Supersolid formation in a quantum gas breaking a continuous translational symmetry

➦   Abiotic tooth enamel

➦   Evidence for early life in Earth’s oldest hydrothermal vent precipitates

➦   Rheological separation of the megathrust seismogenic zone and episodic tremor and slip

➦   A stripe phase with supersolid properties in spin–orbit-coupled Bose–Einstein condensates

➦   Paleoproterozoic sterol biosynthesis and the rise of oxygen

➦   Molecular basis of ancestral vertebrate electroreception

➦   Hypersensitive termination of the hypoxic response by a disordered protein switch

➦   Interplay between metabolic identities in the intestinal crypt supports stem cell function

➦   Neanderthal behaviour, diet, and disease inferred from ancient DNA in dental calculus

➦   Aboriginal mitogenomes reveal 50,000 years of regionalism in Australia

➦   MC4R-dependent suppression of appetite by bone-derived lipocalin 2

➦   Class IIa HDAC inhibition reduces breast tumours and metastases through anti-tumour macrophages

➦   KRAB zinc-finger proteins contribute to the evolution of gene regulatory networks

➦   Complex multi-enhancer contacts captured by genome architecture mapping

➦   Observation of discrete time-crystalline order in a disordered dipolar many-body system

➦   Remote site-selective C–H activation directed by a catalytic bifunctional template