Optically pure, water-stable metallo-helical ‘flexicate’ assemblies with antibiotic activity

Author:  ["Suzanne E. Howson","Albert Bolhuis","Viktor Brabec","Guy J. Clarkson","Jaroslav Malina","Alison Rodger","Peter Scott"]

Publication:  Nature Chemistry

CITE.CC academic search helps you expand the influence of your papers.

Tags:     Chemistry

Abstract

The helicates—chiral assemblies of two or more metal atoms linked by short or relatively rigid multidentate organic ligands—may be regarded as non-peptide mimetics of α-helices because they are of comparable size and have shown some relevant biological activity. Unfortunately, these beautiful helical compounds have remained difficult to use in the medicinal arena because they contain mixtures of isomers, cannot be optimized for specific purposes, are insoluble, or are too difficult to synthesize. Instead, we have now prepared thermodynamically stable single enantiomers of monometallic units connected by organic linkers. Our highly adaptable self-assembly approach enables the rapid preparation of ranges of water-stable, helicate-like compounds with high stereochemical purity. One such iron(II) ‘flexicate’ system exhibits specific interactions with DNA, promising antimicrobial activity against a Gram-positive bacterium (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA252), but also, unusually, a Gram-negative bacterium (Escherichia coli, MC4100), as well as low toxicity towards a non-mammalian model organism (Caenorhabditis elegans). The self-assembly of monometallic moieties with organic ligands has proved to be a highly versatile approach for preparing a range of metal–ligand assemblies that are helical, optically pure and stable in aqueous solutions. One such iron(II) ‘flexicate’ system exhibits significant interactions with DNA, as well as promising antimicrobial activity properties.

Cite this article

Howson, S., Bolhuis, A., Brabec, V. et al. Optically pure, water-stable metallo-helical ‘flexicate’ assemblies with antibiotic activity. Nature Chem 4, 31–36 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.1206

View full text

>> Full Text:   Optically pure, water-stable metallo-helical ‘flexicate’ assemblies with antibiotic activity

Hydrolytic catalysis and structural stabilization in a designed metalloprotein

Broken symmetry and the variation of critical properties in the phase behaviour of supramolecular rh